国立アメリカ歴史博物館さんのインスタグラム写真 - (国立アメリカ歴史博物館Instagram)「In the 1970s and 1980s, activists used buttons like these to signal their support or opposition to the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). The proposed amendment's first section was short enough to fit on a button: "Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex." After the ratification of the 19th Amendment in 1920, women’s rights advocate Alice Paul and the National Woman's Party quickly transitioned to writing and lobbying for an amendment that would guarantee equal rights for all Americans, regardless of sex.  Although a version of this amendment—the ERA—was introduced at almost every session of Congress, until the 1970s most variations stalled in committees. That decade, Representative Martha Griffiths successfully petitioned to move the amendment to debate before the full Congress. In 1972 the ERA passed both houses of Congress and was sent to the individual states for ratification. Groups on both sides of the issue mobilized to lobby for and against the amendment.  The ERA failed to meet the required number of state ratifications (only obtaining 35 of the necessary 38) by Congress’ deadline of June 30, 1982. In recent years, popular interest in the ERA has revived after two states, Nevada and Illinois, voted to ratify the amendment.  #AmericanHistory #ProtestHistory #PoliticalHistory #WomensHistory #CongressionalHistory #CivilRightsHistory #CivicEngagement #WomensHistoryMonth #BecauseOfHerStory #AmericanDemocracy #NationWeBuildTogether #BeyondTheBallot #19thAmendment #ERA」3月23日 0時55分 - amhistorymuseum

国立アメリカ歴史博物館のインスタグラム(amhistorymuseum) - 3月23日 00時55分


In the 1970s and 1980s, activists used buttons like these to signal their support or opposition to the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). The proposed amendment's first section was short enough to fit on a button: "Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex." After the ratification of the 19th Amendment in 1920, women’s rights advocate Alice Paul and the National Woman's Party quickly transitioned to writing and lobbying for an amendment that would guarantee equal rights for all Americans, regardless of sex.
Although a version of this amendment—the ERA—was introduced at almost every session of Congress, until the 1970s most variations stalled in committees. That decade, Representative Martha Griffiths successfully petitioned to move the amendment to debate before the full Congress. In 1972 the ERA passed both houses of Congress and was sent to the individual states for ratification. Groups on both sides of the issue mobilized to lobby for and against the amendment.
The ERA failed to meet the required number of state ratifications (only obtaining 35 of the necessary 38) by Congress’ deadline of June 30, 1982. In recent years, popular interest in the ERA has revived after two states, Nevada and Illinois, voted to ratify the amendment.
#AmericanHistory #ProtestHistory #PoliticalHistory #WomensHistory #CongressionalHistory #CivilRightsHistory #CivicEngagement #WomensHistoryMonth #BecauseOfHerStory #AmericanDemocracy #NationWeBuildTogether #BeyondTheBallot #19thAmendment #ERA


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