Wall Street Journalのインスタグラム(wsj) - 8月27日 00時11分
Jessica Porta said she rises before dawn to serve coffee three to four days a week at her local Starbucks in Billings, Mont., and hasn’t taken home a paycheck in over a year.
All of her pay—at $15.45 an hour—goes to covering the cost of her insurance, which includes in vitro fertilization treatment. The out-of-pocket cost for one round of IVF runs to an estimated $15,000 to $30,000.
After suffering two miscarriages, the 31-year old was diagnosed with diminished ovarian reserve, and health insurance through her husband’s job didn’t cover fertility treatments such as IVF. But Starbucks provides workers up to $40,000 in fertility benefits, as well as health insurance, after five months on the job, working 20 hours a week.
Starbucks is part of a swelling share of employers offering fertility benefits, in part to help recruit workers in a hot labor market. And while the trend started years ago as a perk for highly compensated tech staff, a handful of companies now provide the coverage to lower-paid, hourly and even part-time employees—such as cashiers, warehouse workers and baristas.
Apple and Facebook began offering to help female employees pay for freezing their eggs nearly a decade ago. Now, 25% of employers in the U.S. offer IVF coverage, up from 20% in 2019, before the pandemic, according to a survey by the Society for Human Resource Management, a trade association. The companies include Amazon and Target.
After two rounds of IVF, Porta, who is pregnant and due in November, says she doesn’t mind working for just the insurance. “I remember how thankful I am to have the opportunity to have IVF and have a baby, it doesn’t feel so menial to be working without a paycheck.”
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📷: @e.l.johns for @wsjphotos
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